A fiber optic cable consists of a bundle of glass threads, each of which is capable of transmitting messages modulated onto light waves.
ADVANTAGES: Speed
• Fiber optic data transmission is incredibly fast.
RF Interference
• Fiber optic cables are not susceptible to RF (radio frequency) interference, which can be a major problem for users of typical coaxial cabling.
Distance
• Fiber optic cables can transmit data over exceptionally long distances without much data loss.
Costs
• Fiber optic cabling can cost more than double what a typical broadband connection costs. Availablity
• Fiber optic connections are not available in many areas. Currently, this is one of their biggest disadvantages. Fun Fact
• Many gaming systems and home theater components now also transfer information back and forth via fiber optic cables.